Shirley Strickland
Medal recordStatue of Shirley Strickland outside the Melbourne Cricket GroundWomen’s AthleticsCompetitor for AustraliaOlympic GamesGold 1952 Helsinki80 metre hurdlesGold 1956 Melbourne80 metre hurdlesGold 1956 Melbourne4x100 m relaySilver 1948 London4x100 m relayBronze 1948 London100 metresBronze 1948 London80 metre hurdlesBronze 1952 Helsinki100 metresCommonwealth GamesGold 1950 Auckland80 metre hurdlesGold 1950 Auckland440y relayGold 1950 Auckland660y relaySilver 1950 Auckland100 yardsSilver 1950 Auckland220 yards
Shirley Barbara Strickland (July 18, 1925 – February 11, 2004) later Shirley Strickland de la Hunty, was an Australian athlete. She won more Olympic medals than any other Australian in running sports.
Contents
- 1 Father
- 2 Education
- 3 Athlete
- 4 Administrator
- 5 Political life
- 6 Torch-bearer
- 7 Memorabilia
- 8 Death
- 9 External links
- 10 Other Sources
Father
Her father, Dave Strickland, played one senior game of Australian rules football with Melbourne VFL team St Kilda in 1900.[1]
He also won the 1900, 130-yard Stawell Gift in 12 seconds, off a handicap of 10 yards.
Education
Strickland, a native of Perth, Western Australia, graduated from the University of Western Australia with a Bachelor of Science in 1945 and, in 1946, won honours with physics.
Athlete
Only the following year she took up running seriously, but with great success. She won the national title in the 80 m hurdles in 1948 and was part of the Australian delegation for the 1948 Summer Olympics in London. There, Strickland finished third in both the 100 m and 80 m hurdles and won a silver medal in the 4x100 m relay.
After winning three gold medals in the 1950 British Empire Games she won her first Olympic title at the 1952 Games in Helsinki. She earned her gold medal in the 80 m hurdles, blitzing the field in world record time (10.9 s). A baton mix-up cost her a second gold in the 4x100 m relay. In the 100 m she again won the bronze.
She set a new world record of 11.3 s for the 100 m in Poland in 1955, and in the 1956 Olympics she won gold again in the 80 m hurdles and with the Australian 4x100 m relay team.
Administrator
She maintained her Olympic involvement, in athlete administration, with the Australian teams during the 1968 and 1976 Olympics in Mexico City and Montreal.
Political life
She was also active in politics, standing several times without success as a candidate for the Australian Democrats and being a spokesperson for a number of environmental groups.
Torch-bearer
She was one of the bearers of the Olympic Torch at the opening ceremony of the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, New South Wales. She carried the Olympic Torch within the stadium itself, as one of the runners for the final segment on the running track, before the lighting of the Olympic Flame.
Memorabilia
In 2001 Shirley attracted media attention by auctioning all of her sporting memorabilia including her Olympic Gold medals. She was criticised by some for that but asserted she had a right to do so and the income generated would help pay for her grandchildren's education and allow a sizeable donation to assist in securing old-growth forests from use by developers. Her memorabilia was eventually acquired, for the MCG Museum in Melbourne, by a group of anonymous businessmen who shared Shirley's wish that the memorabilia would stay in Australia.
Death
Her body was found on 16 February 2004 on her kitchen floor, but there was ample evidence to suggest she had died five days earlier on the evening of 11 February. There was no full autopsy and the coroner said the cause of death was "unascertainable".
Her family believed it was caused by a stroke or a heart attack brought on by stress. In 2005 a request by some members of her family to the West Australian coroner to hold an inquest was denied.
External links
Other Sources
- Death of a Golden Girl article, Jane Cadzow, Sydney Morning Herald "Good Weekend" magazine, 21 January 2006
1952 United States Mae Faggs, Barbara Jones, Janet Moreau& Catherine Hardy• 1956 Australia Shirley Strickland de la Hunty, Norma Croker, Fleur Mellor & Betty Cuthbert• 1960 United States Martha Hudson, Lucinda Williams, Barbara Jones& Wilma Rudolph• 1964 Poland Teresa Cieply, Irena Szewinska, Halina Górecka& Ewa Klobukowska• 1968 United States Barbara Ferrell, Margaret Bailes, Mildrette Netter& Wyomia Tyus• 1972 West Germany Christiane Krause, Ingrid Mickler, Annegret Richter& Heidemarie Rosendahl• 1976 East Germany Marlies Göhr, Renate Stecher, Carla Bodendorf& Bärbel Wöckel• 1980 East Germany Romy Müller, Bärbel Wöckel, Ingrid Auerswald& Marlies Göhr• 1984 United States Alice Brown, Jeanette Bolden, Chandra Cheeseborough& Evelyn Ashford• 1988 United States Alice Brown, Sheila Echols, Florence Griffith Joyner& Evelyn Ashford• 1992 United States Evelyn Ashford, Esther Jones, Carlette Guidry& Gwen Torrence• 1996 United States Gail Devers, Inger Miller, Chryste Gaines& Gwen Torrence• 2000 Bahamas Sevatheda Fynes, Chandra Sturrup, Pauline Davis-Thompson& Debbie Ferguson• 2004 Jamaica Tayna Lawrence, Sherone Simpson, Aleen Bailey& Veronica Campbell
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