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President of Liberia

Liberia

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Politics and government of
Liberia

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The following is a list of Presidents of the Republic of Liberia, made up of the 24 heads of state in the history of Liberia. This list includes only presidents sworn in after the declaration of independence of Liberia on July 26, 1847. From 1980 to 2006, the presidency was interrupted three times due to a coup d'etat, the Liberian Civil War, and the Second Liberian Civil War. The heads of state of Liberia during these periods are shown on a separate list below the list of presidents. Samuel Doe served as both Head of People's Redemption Council and President of Liberia; he is therefore placed on both lists in his respective roles. Furthermore, both Joseph Jenkins Roberts and James Spriggs-Payne served non-consecutive terms and are each counted twice in the list. Because of this, the list below contains 24 presidencies, but only 22 people.

The colors indicate the political party affiliation of each President.

Contents

List of Presidents of Liberia

# President Took office Left office Party Vice President(s) 1 Joseph Jenkins RobertsJanuary 3, 1848January 7, 1856none
(Republican policies) Stephen Allen Benson2 Stephen Allen BensonJanuary 7, 1856January 4, 1864none
(Republican policies) Beverley Yates3 Daniel Bashiel WarnerJanuary 4, 1864January 6, 1868Republican PartyJames M. Priest4 James Spriggs-PayneJanuary 6, 1868January 3, 1870Republican PartyVacant 5 Edward James RoyeJanuary 3, 1870October 26, 1871[A] True Whig PartyJames Skivring Smith6 James Skivring Smith[1]November 4, 1871January 1, 1872True Whig PartyAnthony W. Gardiner7 Joseph Jenkins Roberts(2nd time) March 1, 1872January 3, 1876Republican PartyAnthony W. Gardiner8 James Spriggs-Payne(2nd time) January 3, 1876January 7, 1878Republican PartyVacant 9 Anthony W. GardinerJanuary 7, 1878January 20, 1883[R] True Whig PartyAlfred Francis Russell10 Alfred F. RussellJanuary 20, 1883January 7, 1884True Whig PartyJohn Tyler 11 Hilary R. W. JohnsonJanuary 7, 1884January 4, 1892True Whig PartyVacant 12 Joseph James CheesemanJanuary 4, 1892November 12, 1896[D] True Whig PartyWilliam D. Coleman13 William D. ColemanNovember 12, 1896December 11, 1900[R] True Whig PartyJ. J. Ross14 Garretson W. GibsonDecember 11, 1900January 4, 1904True Whig PartyVacant 15 Arthur BarclayJanuary 4, 1904January 1, 1912True Whig PartyJ. J. Dossen16 Daniel E. HowardJanuary 1, 1912January 5, 1920True Whig PartySamuel George Harmon 17 Charles D.B. KingJanuary 5, 1920December 3, 1930[R] True Whig PartySamuel Alfred Ross(1920-1924)
Henry Too Wesley18 Edwin BarclayDecember 3, 1930January 3, 1944True Whig PartyJames Skivring Smith 19 William V.S. TubmanJanuary 3, 1944July 23, 1971[D] True Whig PartyClarence Simpson
William Richard Tolbert, Jr.20 William R. Tolbert, Jr.July 23, 1971April 12, 1980[A] True Whig PartyJames Edward Greene
Bennie Dee Warner21 Samuel K. Doe[2]January 6, 1986September 9, 1990[A] National Democratic Party of LiberiaHenry Fumba Moniba22 Charles G. TaylorAugust 2, 1997August 11, 2003[R] National Patriotic PartyEnoch Dogolea
Moses Blah23 Moses BlahAugust 11, 2003October 14, 2003[R] National Patriotic PartyVacant 24 Ellen Johnson-SirleafJanuary 16, 2006presentUnity PartyJoseph Nyumah Boakai
  • Left office early:
[A] Assassinated in a coup d'etat.
[D] Died in office of natural causes.
[R] Resigned.

Interim and Non-Presidential Heads of State

President Position Took office Left office Party Samuel K. DoeHead of People's Redemption Council April 12, 1980January 6, 1986National Democratic Party of LiberiaDr. Amos SawyerPresident of the Interim Government of National Unity November 22, 1990March 7, 1994Liberian People's PartyDavid D. KpormakporChairman of the Council of State March 7, 1994September 1, 1995None Wilton G. S. SankawuloChairman of the Council of State September 1, 1995September 3, 1996None Ruth PerryChairwoman of the Council of State September 3, 1996August 27, 1997None Gyude BryantChairman of the National Transitional Government of Liberia October 14, 2003January 16, 2006Liberian Action Party

Notes

  1. ^ There has been some confusion as to whether Smith actually served as President of Liberia following the removal of Edward James Roye from office. However, evidence does show that Smith did in fact serve as president from the time of Roye's departure until the inauguration of Joseph Jenkins Roberts.[1]
  2. ^ Despite the fact that Doe assumed power immediately after the execution of William R. Tolbert, Jr. on April 12, 1980, he was not in fact sworn in as president until January 6, 1986.[2]

See also

References

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Categories: Lists of presidents | Presidents of Liberia

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