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List of language regulators

This is a list of bodies that regulate standard languages.

Contents

Natural languages

Languages Regulators AfrikaansDie Taalkommissie, South AfricaArabicAcademy of the Arabic Language(مجمع اللغة العربية, Syria, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Iraq) AragoneseAcademia de l'Aragonés[1], Aragon, SpainAsturianAcademia de la Llingua AsturianaBangla / BengaliBangla Academy, Dhaka, Bangladesh,

or Paschimbanga Bangla Academy, Kolkata, West Bengal

BasqueEuskaltzaindiaBulgarianInstitute for Bulgarian Language [2]at the Bulgarian Academy of SciencesBurmeseMyanmar Language CommissionCatalanInstitut d'Estudis Catalansand Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua(for the valencianstandard) Mandarin ChineseState Language and Letters Committee of the PRC (国家语言文字工作委员会); Standard Mandarinis also regulated by the Mandarin Promotion Council(國語推行委員會) of the Republic of ChinaCornishAgan Tavas- Our Language (Unified Cornish and Unified Cornish Revised);

Cussel an Tavas Kernuak - Cornish Language Council (Revived Late Cornish); Kesva an Taves Kernewek - Cornish Language Board (Kernewek Kemmyn)

CroatianVijeće za normu hrvatskoga standardnog jezika (Council for Standard Croatian Language Norm)

attached to the Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje [3] (Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics)

CzechCzech Language Institute(Ústav pro jazyk český) DanishDansk Sprognævn(Danish Language Board) DalecarlianUlum Dalska DutchNederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union) EnglishNone official EstonianLanguage Board at the Mother Tongue Society [4](Emakeele Seltsi keeletoimkond) sets rules and standards, authoritative advice is given by the Institute of the Estonian Language [5]FaroeseFøroyska málnevndin (Faroese Language Board) FilipinoKomisyon sa Wikang Filipino[6]FinnishKielitoimisto (Language Planning Department of the Research Institute for the Languages of Finland) FrenchAcadémie française(French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française(Quebec Office of the French Language) GalicianReal Academia Galega(Royal Galician Academy, official) GermanRat für deutsche Rechtschreibung[7](Council for German Spelling) HebrewAcademy of the Hebrew Language(האקדמיה ללשון העברית) HindiCentral Hindi Directorate(regulates use of Devanagariscript and Hindi spelling in India.[1]) HungarianMagyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete(Research Institute for Linguistics at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences) IcelandicÁrni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic StudiesIndonesianPusat Bahasa(Language Center) IrishForas na GaeilgeItalianAccademia della CruscaJapaneseNo official centralized regulation, but de factoregulations by Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education of Japan(文部科学省) KannadaVarious academies and Governmentof KarnatakaKashubianRadzëzna Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka (Commission of the Kashubian Language) [8]KoreanThe National Institute of the Korean Language [9](국립국어원) LatinOpus Fundatum Latinitas LatvianLatvian State Language Center (Valsts Valodas Centrs) LithuanianValstybinė lietuvių kalbos komisija (State Commission of the Lithuanian Language) LusogaLusoga Language Authority, (LULA) (Uganda) MacedonianMacedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov", MalayDewan Bahasa dan Pustaka(The Institute of Language and Literature) MalteseAkkademja tal-MaltiMaoriMaori Language CommissionMixtecVe'e Tu'un Sávi(Academy of the Mixtec Language) Norwegian (Bokmål and Nynorsk)Norwegian Language CouncilOccitanConselh de la Lenga Occitana(Occitan Language Council) PersianAcademy of Persian Language and Literature, Academy of Sciences of AfghanistanPolishRada Języka Polskiego(Polish Language Council) Portuguese (Brazil)Academia Brasileira de LetrasPortuguese (Portugal)Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras Romanian (Romania)Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române(Institute for Linguistics of the Romanian Academy) Romanian (Moldova)Academia de Ştiinţe a MoldoveiRussianRussian Language Institute [10]at the Russian Academy of SciencesScotsScotland: Scots Tung, promotes Lowland Scots.

Ireland: the Ulster-Scots Agency, a cross-border agency, promotes Ulster Scots.

Scottish GaelicBòrd na Gàidhligmaintains the national plan for Gaelic, to promote its use and make Gaelic culture accessible SerbianMatica Srpska, Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and ArtsSindhiSindhi Language Authority[11]SlovakSlovak Academy of Sciences(Slovenská akadémia vied) SloveneSlovene Academy of Sciences and ArtsSpanishAsociación de Academias de la Lengua Española(constituted by the Real Academia Españolaplus 21 other separate national academies in the Spanish speaking world) SwahiliBaraza la Kiswahili la TaifaSwedishSwedish Language Council(semi-official) Swedish (Finland)Svenska språkbyrån(Swedish Language Department of the Research Institute for the Languages of Finland) TetumNational Institute of Linguistics at the National University of East TimorThaiThe Royal Institute (Thailand)(ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน) TurkishTurkish Language AssociationUkrainianNational Academy of Sciences of UkraineUrduNational Language Authority, PakistanVõroVõro InstituteWaraySanghiran San Binisaya ha Samar ug Leyte (Academy for Samar-Leyte Visayan) [12]defunct WelshWelsh Language Board(Bwrdd yr Iaith Gymraeg) [13]West FrisianFryske Akademy(Frisian Academy) WolofCentre de linguistique appliquée de Dakar(Center of Applied Linguistics of Dakar at the Cheikh Anta Diop University in Dakar, Senegal) YiddishYIVO[14]YorubaThe Yoruba Academy

Auxiliary languages

Interlingua

The auxiliary language Interlingua has no regulating body, as its vocabulary, grammar, and orthography are viewed as a product of ongoing social forces. In theory, Interlingua therefore evolves independent from any human regulator. Interlingua's vocabulary is verified and recorded by dynamically applying certain general principles to an existing set of natural languages and their etymologies.

Constructed languages

With the exception of Interlingua, all other auxiliary languages have been constructed by a person or small group. Constructed languages are by definition their inventors' regulations, so language planning, as known in natural languages, does not exist independent of the language itself.

Languages Regulators EsperantoAkademio de EsperantoIdoUniono por la Linguo Internaciona IdoKlingonMarc Okrandand Klingon Language InstituteLojbanLogical Language Group

See also

References

  1. ^ Central Hindi Directorate: Introduction
Categories: Language regulators

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