List of countries by population
Map of countries by population for the year 2007This is a list of countries ordered according to population. The list includes and ranks sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories. Figures are based on the most recent estimate or projection by the national census authority where available and generally rounded off. Other figures are based on the July 1, 2007 estimate by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs – Population Division.[1] Because these figures are not collected at the same time in every country, or at the same level of accuracy, the resulting rankings may be misleading.
Contents
List
Note that the European Union is a sui generis supranational union possessing some "country-like" characteristics. The entity is composed of 27 member states. Its combined population has been estimated at 497,198,740 on January 1, 2008,[2] and it would be ranked 3rd if it were included in the list (7.45% of world population). See also: List of regional organizations by population.
Rank Country/territory/entity Population Date % of world population Source — World6,671,226,000 July 1, 2007100% UN estimate1 People's Republic of China[3]1,324,313,000 June 11, 200819.85% Chinese Population clock2 India1,133,965,000 June 11, 200817% Indian Population clock3 United States304,282,000 June 11, 20084.56% Official USA Population clock4 Indonesia231,627,000 3.47% UN estimate 5 Brazil187,008,074 June 9, 20082.8% Official Brazilian Population clock6 Pakistan163,520,000 June 11, 20082.45% Official Pakistani Population clock7 Bangladesh158,665,000 2.38% UN estimate 8 Nigeria148,093,000 2.22% UN estimate 9 Russia141,927,900 April 1, 20082.13% Federal State Statistics Service10 Japan127,690,000 May 1, 20081.91% Official Japan Statistics Bureau estimate11 Mexico106,535,000 1.6% UN estimate 12 Philippines88,574,614 August 1, 20071.33%2007 Official NSO Census Results
13 Vietnam87,375,000 1.31%UN estimate
14 Germany82,244,000 November 30, 20071.23% Federal Statistics Office estimate15 Ethiopia77,127,000 July 2007 1.16%Ethiopia Central Statistics Agency
16 Egypt75,498,000 1.13%UN estimate
17 Iran71,208,000 1.07% UN estimate 18 Turkey70,586,256 December 31, 20071.06% Turkish Statistical Institute19 France(incl. overseas France) 64,473,140 January 1, 20080.97% Official INSEE estimate20 Thailand63,038,247 December 31, 20070.94%Official Thai Statistics estimate
21 Dem. Rep. of Congo62,636,000 0.94% UN estimate 22 United Kingdom60,587,300 June 30, 20060.91% Official ONS estimate23 Italy59,536,507 October 31, 20070.89% Official Istat estimate24 Myanmar48,798,000 0.73%UN estimate
25 South Korea48,224,000 0.72% UN estimate 26 South Africa47,850,700 July 1, 20070.72% Official Stat SA estimate27 Ukraine46,287,138 April 1, 20080.69% Official UKRSTAT estimate28 Spain45,200,737 January 1, 20070.68% Official INE estimate29 Colombia44,090,118 May 5, 20080.66% Official Colombian Population clock30 Argentina41,000,000 September 2007 0.61% Official INDEC estimate31 Tanzania40,454,000 0.61% UN estimate 32 Sudan38,560,000 0.58% UN estimate 33 Poland38,115,967 June 30, 20070.57% Official GUS estimate34 Kenya37,538,000 0.56% UN estimate 35 Algeria33,858,000 0.51% UN estimate 36 Canada33,287,800 June 11, 20080.5% Official Canadian Population clock37 Morocco31,224,000 0.47% UN estimate 38 Uganda30,884,000 0.46% UN estimate 39 Iraq28,993,000 0.43% UN estimate 40 Peru28,750,770 June 30, 20070.43% Official INEI estimate[4]41 Nepal28,196,000 0.42% UN estimate 42 Venezuela27,877,000 May 17, 20080.42% Official Venezuelan Population clock43 Uzbekistan27,372,000 0.41% UN estimate 44 Malaysia27,170,000 July 13, 20070.41% Department of Statistics Malaysia45 Afghanistan27,145,000 0.41% UN estimate 46 Saudi Arabia24,735,000 0.37% UN estimate 47 North Korea23,790,000 0.36% UN estimate 48 Ghana23,478,000 0.35% UN estimate 49 Republic of China(Taiwan)[5]22,990,000 April 30, 20080.34% Official National Statistics Taiwan estimate50 Yemen22,389,000 0.34% UN estimate 51 Romania21,438,000 0.32% UN estimate 52 Mozambique21,397,000 0.32% UN estimate 53 Australia[6]21,305,000 May 21, 20080.32% Official Australian Population clock54 Syria19,929,000 0.3% UN estimate 55 Madagascar19,683,000 0.3% UN estimate 56 Sri Lanka19,299,000 0.29% UN estimate 57 Côte d'Ivoire19,262,000 0.29% UN estimate 58 Cameroon18,549,000 0.28% UN estimate 59 Angola17,024,000 0.26% UN estimate 60 Chile16,598,074 June 30, 20070.25% Official INE projection61 Netherlands16,426,371 May 5, 20080.25% Official Netherlands Population clock62 Kazakhstan15,422,000 0.23% UN estimate 63 Burkina Faso14,784,000 0.22% UN estimate 64 Cambodia14,444,000 0.22% UN estimate 65 Niger14,226,000 0.21% UN estimate 66 Malawi13,925,000 0.21% UN estimate 67 Guatemala13,354,000 0.2% UN estimate 68 Zimbabwe13,349,000 0.2% UN estimate 69 Ecuador13,341,000 0.2% UN estimate 70 Senegal12,379,000 0.19% UN estimate 71 Mali12,337,000 0.18% UN estimate 72 Zambia11,922,000 0.18% UN estimate 73 Cuba11,268,000 0.17% UN estimate 74 Greece11,147,000 0.17% UN estimate 75 Chad10,781,000 0.16% UN estimate 76 Portugal10,623,000 0.16% UN estimate 77 Belgium10,584,534 January 1, 20070.16% Official Statbel estimate78 Czech Republic10,381,130 December 31, 20070.16% Official ČSÚ estimate79 Tunisia10,327,000 0.15% UN estimate 80 Hungary10,043,000 January 31, 20080.15% Hungarian Central Statistical Office81 Serbia[7]9,858,000 0.15% UN estimate 82 Dominican Republic9,760,000 0.15% UN estimate 83 Rwanda9,725,000 0.15% UN estimate 84 Belarus9,690,000 December 31, 20070.15% Official statistics of Belarus85 Haiti9,598,000 0.14% UN estimate 86 Bolivia9,525,000 0.14% UN estimate 87 Guinea9,370,000 0.14% UN estimate 88 Sweden9,201,650 April 30, 20080.14% Statistics Sweden89 Benin9,033,000 0.14% UN estimate 90 Somalia8,699,000 0.13% UN estimate 91 Burundi8,508,000 0.13% UN estimate 92 Azerbaijan8,467,000 0.13% UN estimate 93 Austria8,334,325 March 31, 20080.12% Official Statistics Austria estimate94 Bulgaria7,639,000 0.11% UN estimate 95 Switzerland7,619,800 March 31, 20080.11% Swiss Federal Statistical Office96 Israel7,282,400 [8]April 30, 20080.11% Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics97 Honduras7,106,000 0.11% UN estimate — Hong Kong6,963,100 December 31, 20070.11% Census and Statistics Department of Hong Kong98 El Salvador6,857,000 0.1% UN estimate 99 Tajikistan6,736,000 0.1% UN estimate 100 Togo6,585,000 0.099% UN estimate 101 Papua New Guinea6,331,000 0.095% UN estimate 102 Libya6,160,000 0.092% UN estimate 103 Paraguay6,127,000 0.092% UN estimate 104 Jordan5,924,000 0.089% UN estimate 105 Sierra Leone5,866,000 0.088% UN estimate 106 Laos5,859,000 0.088% UN estimate 107 Nicaragua5,603,000 0.084% UN estimate 108 Denmark5,482,266 March 31, 20080.082% Statistics Denmark109 Slovakia5,402,273 March 31, 20080.081% Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic110 Kyrgyzstan5,317,000 0.08% UN estimate 111 Finland5,310,037[9]May 20, 20080.08% Official Finnish Population clock112 Turkmenistan4,965,000 0.074% UN estimate 113 Eritrea4,851,000 0.073% UN estimate 114 Norway4,765,200[10]June 5, 20080.071% Official Norwegian Population clock115 Singapore4,588,600 mid-2007 0.069% Statistics Singapore116 Croatia4,555,000 0.068% UN estimate 117 Costa Rica4,468,000 0.067% UN estimate 118 Georgia4,395,000[11]0.066% UN estimate 119 United Arab Emirates4,380,000 0.066% UN estimate 120 Central African Republic4,343,000 0.065% UN estimate 121 Ireland4,339,000 April 30, 20070.065% Official CSO Ireland Statistics122 New Zealand4,267,000 June 6, 20080.064% Official New Zealand Population clock123 Lebanon4,099,000 0.061% UN estimate 124 Palestinian territories4,017,000 0.06% UN estimate 125 Puerto Rico3,991,000 0.06% UN estimate 126 Bosnia and Herzegovina3,935,000 0.059% UN estimate 127 Moldova3,794,000[12]0.057% UN estimate 128 Republic of the Congo3,768,000 0.056% UN estimate 129 Liberia3,750,000 0.056% UN estimate — Somaliland3,500,000 Date unknown 0.052% Somaliland government130 Lithuania3,366,200 January 1, 20080.051% Statistics Lithuania131 Panama3,343,000 0.05% UN estimate 132 Uruguay3,340,000 0.05% UN estimate 133 Albania3,190,000 0.048% UN estimate 134 Mauritania3,124,000 0.047% UN estimate 135 Armenia3,002,000 0.045% UN estimate 136 Kuwait2,851,000 0.043% UN estimate 137 Jamaica2,714,000 0.041% UN estimate 138 Mongolia2,629,000 0.039% UN estimate 139 Oman2,595,000 0.039% UN estimate 140 Latvia2,269,600 January 31, 20080.034% Latvijas Statistika— Kosovo2,126,708 2007 0.031% The World Factbook141 Namibia2,074,000 0.031% UN estimate 142 Macedonia2,038,000 0.031% UN estimate 143 Slovenia2,025,768 April 1, 20080.031% Official Slovenian population clock144 Lesotho2,008,000 0.03% UN estimate 145 Botswana1,882,000 0.028% UN estimate 146 Gambia1,709,000 0.026% UN estimate 147 Guinea-Bissau1,695,000 0.025% UN estimate 148 Estonia1,340,600 January 1, 20080.02% Statistics Estonia149 Trinidad and Tobago1,333,000 0.02% UN estimate 150 Gabon1,331,000 0.02% UN estimate 151 Mauritius1,262,000[13]0.019% UN estimate 152 East Timor1,155,000 0.017% UN estimate 153 Swaziland1,141,000 0.017% UN estimate 154 Cyprus855,000[14]0.013% UN estimate 155 Qatar841,000[15]0.013% UN estimate 156 Djibouti833,000 0.012% UN estimate 157 Fiji827,900 2007 0.013% Fiji Islands Bureau of Statistics— Réunion[16]793,000 January 1, 20070.012% Official INSEE estimate158 Bahrain760,168 Date unknown 0.011% Kingdom of Bahrain Government Statistics159 Guyana738,000 0.011% UN estimate 160 Comoros682,000[17]July 2007 0.01% World Gazetteer projection161 Bhutan658,000 0.01% UN estimate 162 Montenegro598,000 0.009% UN estimate — Macau538,100 December 31, 20070.008% Statistics and Census Service of Macau163 Cape Verde530,000 0.008% UN estimate 164 Equatorial Guinea507,000 0.008% UN estimate 165 Solomon Islands496,000 0.007% UN estimate 166 Western Sahara480,000 0.007% UN estimate 167 Luxembourg476,200 January 1, 20070.007% Le portail des statistiques du Luxenbourg168 Suriname458,000 0.007% UN estimate — Guadeloupe[16]408,000 January 1, 20070.006% INSEE estimate(minus the populations of Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy) 169 Malta407,000 0.006% UN estimate — Martinique[16]401,000 January 1, 20070.006% Official INSEE estimate170 Brunei390,000 0.006% UN estimate 171 Bahamas331,000 0.005% UN estimate 172 Iceland316,252 April 1, 20080.005% Hagstofa Íslands173 Maldives306,000 0.005% UN estimate 174 Barbados294,000 0.004% UN estimate 175 Belize288,000 0.004% UN estimate — French Polynesia[16]259,596 August 20, 20070.004% August 2007 census— New Caledonia[16]244,600 January 1, 20080.004% Official ISEE estimate176 Vanuatu226,000 0.003% UN estimate — French Guiana[16]209,000 January 1, 20070.003% Official INSEE estimate177 Netherlands Antilles192,000 0.003% UN estimate 178 Samoa188,540 2008 0.003% Samoa Statistics Department— Mayotte[16]186,452 July 31, 20070.003% July 2007 census179 Guam173,000 0.003% UN estimate 180 Saint Lucia165,000 0.002% UN estimate 181 São Tomé and Príncipe158,000 0.002% UN estimate 182 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines120,000 0.002% UN estimate 183 U.S. Virgin Islands111,000 0.002% UN estimate 184 Federated States of Micronesia111,000 0.002% UN estimate 185 Grenada106,000 0.002% UN estimate 186 Aruba104,000 0.002% UN estimate 187 Tonga100,000 0.001% UN estimate 188 Kiribati95,000 0.001% UN estimate 189 Jersey88,200 December 2005 0.001% States of Jersey Statistics Unit190 Seychelles87,000 0.001% UN estimate 191 Antigua and Barbuda85,000 0.001% UN estimate 192 Northern Mariana Islands84,000 0.001% UN estimate 193 Andorra81,200 December 31, 20060.001% Andorra Servei d’Estudis194 Isle of Man80,058 2006 0.001% Isle of Man Government195 Dominica67,000 0.001% UN estimate 196 American Samoa67,000 0.001% UN estimate 197 Guernsey65,726 July 2008 0.001% The World Factbook198 Bermuda65,000 0.001% UN estimate 199 Marshall Islands59,000 0.001% UN estimate 200 Greenland58,000 0.001% UN estimate 201 Saint Kitts and Nevis50,000 0.001% UN estimate 202 Faroe Islands48,501 March 1, 20080.001% Official statistics of the Faroe Islands203 Cayman Islands47,000 0.001% UN estimate 204 Liechtenstein35,322 June 30, 20070.0005% Statistik Liechtenstein— Saint-Martin[16]33,102[citation needed] October 2004 0.0005% October 2004 supplementary census[citation needed] 205 Monaco33,000 0.0005%UN estimate
206 San Marino31,000 0.0005% UN estimate 207 Gibraltar28,875 2006 0.0004% Government of Gibraltar - information services208 Turks and Caicos Islands26,000 0.0004% UN estimate 209 British Virgin Islands23,000 0.0003% UN estimate 210 Cook Islands20,200[18]September 2007 0.0002% Statistics office211 Palau20,000 0.0003% UN estimate — Wallis and Futuna[16]15,000 0.0002% UN estimate 212 Anguilla13,000 0.0002% UN estimate 213 Tuvalu11,000 0.0002% UN estimate 214 Nauru10,000 0.0001% UN estimate — Saint-Barthélemy[16]8,450 January 1, 20070.0001% January 2007 census215 Saint Helena6,600[19]0.0001% UN estimate — Saint-Pierre and Miquelon[16]6,125 January 1, 20060.0001% January 2006 census216 Montserrat5,900 0.0001% UN estimate 217 Falkland Islands3,000 0.00005% UN estimate 218 Niue1,600 0.00003% UN estimate 219 Tokelau1,400 0.00003% UN estimate 220 Vatican City800 0.00002% UN estimate 221 Pitcairn Islands50 0.000001% UN estimateSee also
- Human geography
- List of cities by population
- List of continents by population
- List of countries by population density
- List of countries by population in 1907
- List of countries by population in 2005
- Lists of countries in various regions by populations:
- List of regional organizations by population
- List of religious populations
- World population
Notes
- ^ Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2006). "World Population Prospects, Table A.2" (.PDF). 2006 revision. p. 37-42. United Nations Retrieved on 2007-06-30.
- ^ Total population. Eurostat. Retrieved on 2007-07-14.
- ^ Mainland China only
- ^ To access the most recent estimates, go to: Información Social - Compendio Estadístico 2007 - Población e Indicadores Demográficos - Poblacional - Población total al 30 de junio, según sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad
- ^ Consists of the island groups of Taiwan, the Pescadores, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.
- ^ Includes Christmas Island (1,508), Cocos (Keeling) Islands (628), and Norfolk Island (1,828)
- ^ Includes Kosovo
- ^ UN figure for mid-2007 is 6,967,000, which excludes Israeli population living in the West Bank.
- ^ Includes Åland Islands
- ^ Includes Svalbard (2,701) and Jan Mayen Island
- ^ Figure includes the Republic of Abkhazia (216,000) and South Ossetia (70,000)
- ^ Includes Transnistria (555,347)
- ^ Includes Agalega, Rodrigues and St. Brandon
- ^ Includes the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (264,172). The Statistical Institute of the Republic of Cyprus shows a population of 749,200 (2004 Census).
- ^ Figure for Qatari residents only. Estimates for 2008 that include non-resident, transient laborers indicate a population of 1,448,446. From Qatar General Secretariat for Development Planning
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Part of France.
- ^ Excludes the island of Mayotte. The UN estimate is 839,000 (including Mayotte)
- ^ UN estimate for mid-2007 is 13,000, which includes the population of residents only.
- ^ Includes Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
External links
- Population clocks & projected growth charts for all countries
- United Nations Analytical Report for the 2004 revision of World Population Prospects - includes details of methodology and sources used for the population estimates above.
Area • Coastline • Coast/area ratio • Exclusive Economic Zone • Number of neighbouring countries • Highest point • Lowest point • Northernmost point • Southernmost point
DemographicsPopulation (graphical • by density) • Population growth • Human Development Index • Life expectancy • Infant mortality • Fertility • Birth rate • Death rate • Sex ratio • Homicides • Income equality • Literacy • National IQ • HIV/AIDS • Unemployment • Employment • Labour force • Poverty • Immigrant population • Suicides (OECD) • Undernourishment • Firearm-related deaths • Gun ownership
GDPNominal (per capita) • PPP (per capita • per hour) • Past (nominal • PPP) • Future (nominal • PPP • PPP per capita) • GNI per capita • Growth (real • real per capita) • Sector composition • Demographics comparison
FinancesCurrent account balance • Foreign exchange reserves • Foreign Direct Investment • Debt (External, Public) • Imports • Exports (per capita)
EnergyIndustry
Energy ( consumption • production • intensity) • Natural gas ( consumption • production • reserves • imports • exports) • Oil ( consumption • production • reserves • imports • exports) • Coal ( production • reserves) • Nuclear power • Uranium reserves • Renewable energy ( Hydropower) • Iron production • Steel production • Aluminium production • Zinc production • Automobile production • Industrial growth
AgricultureFishing • Milk production • Crops production ( Fruits • Sugar cane • Maize • Wheat • Rice • Potatoes • Sugar beet • Soybean • Barley )
PoliticsSociety
Freedom • Press freedom • Privacy • Perception of corruption • Bribe paying • Property rights • Economic freedom • Democracy • Globalization • Ease of doing business • Economic competitiveness • Date of formation • Legal drinking age • School leaving age • Abortion law • Euthanasia law • Homosexuality laws • Death penalty • Quality-of-life • Failed States • Student performance
SportsOlympics ( medals • hosts) • FIFA World Cup ( winners • hosts) • FIFA World Rankings • Ice Hockey World Championship
MilitarySize of armed forces • Number of active troops • Military expenditures • Possession of nuclear weapons • Exports of arms • UN peacekeepers currently deployed • Global Peace Index
CommunicationTelephone lines • Television sets • Mobile phones • Internet users ( Broadband) • E-readiness
TransportWaterways • Merchant marine • Railways • Rail usage • Rapid transit systems • Roadways ( OECD) • Vehicles • Road fatalities • Airports
TourismTourist visits • World Heritage Sites
EnvironmentCarbon dioxide emissions (per capita) • Greenhouse gas emissions per capita • GDP per emissions • Sustainability • Environmental Performance • Happy Planet Index
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