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John Travolta

"Travolta" redirects here. For other uses, see Travolta (disambiguation). This biographical articleneeds additional citationsfor verification.
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This article has been tagged since February 2008. John Travolta
John Travolta in 1983 Born John Joseph Travolta
February 18, 1954(1954-02-18) (age 54)
Englewood, New Jersey, U.S.Occupation Actor, singer, dancer Years active 1969 ─ Present Spouse(s) Kelly Preston
(1991 — present) Official websiteAwards won Golden Globe AwardsBest Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1996 Get ShortyGolden Raspberry AwardsWorst Actor
2000 Battlefield Earth; Lucky Numbers
Worst Screen Couple
2000 Battlefield
with anyone sharing the screen with him

John Joseph Travolta (born February 18, 1954 is an Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe Award-winning American actor, dancer, and singer, best known for his leading roles in films such as Saturday Night Fever, Grease, Pulp Fiction, and Hairspray.

Contents

Biography

Early life

Travolta, the youngest of six children,[1] was born in Englewood, New Jersey. His father, Salvatore Travolta, was a semi-professional football player turned tire salesman and partner in a tire company.[2] His mother, Helen Cecilia (née Burke), who was 42 when Travolta was born, was an actress and singer who had appeared in The Sunshine Sisters, a radio vocal group, and acted and directed before becoming a high school drama and English teacher. Travolta's father was a second-generation Italian American and his mother was Irish American;[3][4] Travolta grew up in an Irish-American neighborhood[5] and has said that his household was predominantly Irish in culture. His family was Catholic.[6]

Early career

This section does not citeany references or sources. (March 2008)
Please help improve this articleby adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiablematerial may be challenged and removed.

After dropping out of Dwight Morrow High School after his junior year, Travolta moved to New York City to get a job as a performer. He landed a role in the touring company of Grease (musical) and on Broadway in Over Here! singing the Sherman Brothers' song "Dream Drummin'". Travolta also cut singles for a local record company, but the songs were quickly forgotten. But eventually, he moved to Los Angeles to further his career in show business.

Travolta played a messenger on the CBS soap opera The Edge of Night. He also appeared on another CBS serial The Secret Storm. Travolta's first California-filmed television role was as a fall victim in Emergency! (S2E2) in September 1972, but his first major movie role as Billy Nolan, a bully who played a prank on Sissy Spacek's Carrie White in the horror film Carrie (1976). Around the same time he landed his star-making role as Vinnie Barbarino in the TV sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter (1975–1979) in which his sister, Ellen, also occasionally appeared (as Arnold Horshack's mother). (Travolta also had appeared in various TV commercials during this time span, appearing in ads for Band-Aid, Haggar Slacks and Mony Insurance among others.)

'70s stardom

Travolta in one of his earliest roles, in The Boy in the Plastic Bubble (1976)

Around this time he also had a hit single entitled "Let Her In" peaking at number ten on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. In the next few years, he appeared in some of his most memorable screen roles: Tony Manero in Saturday Night Fever (1977) and as Danny Zuko in Grease (1978). These two films were among the most commercially successful pictures of the decade and catapulted Travolta to international stardom. His mother and his sister Ann appeared as extras in Saturday Night Fever and his sister Ellen appeared as a waitress in Grease. Travolta performed several of the songs on the Grease soundtrack album, that eventually went on to sell more than 10 million copies. In 1980, Travolta inspired a nationwide country music craze that followed on the heels of his hit film, Urban Cowboy, in which he starred with Debra Winger.

Downturn

After Urban Cowboy came a string of flops that sidelined his acting career. Staying Alive, the sequel to Saturday Night Fever, Perfect, co-starring Jamie Lee Curtis, and Two of a Kind, a romantic comedy reteaming him with Olivia Newton-John, were all commercial disasters severely beaten up by critics. Some suggest that he was typecast as a disco stud or 1970s icon, which could be the reason his agent intervened on several occasions to turn down acting roles. During that time he was offered, but turned down, lead roles in what would become box office hits, including American Gigolo, Flash Dance, An Officer and a Gentleman, Splash and Fatal Attraction. Disenchanted, Travolta pursued flying and eventually earned his license to command aircraft. His only hit film was Look Who's Talking with Kirstie Alley and a baby voiced by Bruce Willis.

Resurgence

It was not until he played Vincent Vega in Quentin Tarantino's hit Pulp Fiction (1994), for which he received an Academy Award nomination, that his career was revived. The movie shifted him back onto the A-list, and he was inundated with offers. Coincidentally, before Travolta took the role he visited Tarantino, who was living in the same ramshackle apartment in Los Angeles that Travolta had inhabited when he got his start. Notable roles following Pulp Fiction include a movie-buff loan shark in Get Shorty (1995), an FBI agent in Face/Off (1997), a desperate attorney in A Civil Action (1998), a Bill Clinton-esque presidential candidate in Primary Colors (1998) and a military detective in The General's Daughter (1999).

Travolta at a London premiere for Wild Hogs Travolta dancing with Diana, Princess of Wales at a White House dinner on 9 November 1985.

Travolta also starred in Battlefield Earth (2000) based on a work of science fiction by L. Ron Hubbard, in which he played the leader of a group of aliens that enslaves humanity on a bleak future Earth. The film received almost universally negative reviews and did very poorly at the box office.[7] The film won a Razzie Award for Worst Film of the Year at the 2000 awards. Travolta, who joined Scientology in 1975 and endorses Hubbard's teachings, had hoped that the film would be well received and be the first in a series of Hubbard film adaptations. In 2004, Travolta played Deputy Chief Mike Kennedy in the Ladder 49. This film was notable for being the first post-9/11 film that focused on the life of a crew of firefighters. Travolta starred as a successful businessman gone broke/biker in 2007's Wild Hogs. Travolta plays Edna Turnblad in the remake of Hairspray, his first musical since Grease.[8]

Personal life

Travolta married actress Kelly Preston in 1991. They have a son named Jett, and a daughter named Ella Bleu.

Travolta is a certified pilot and owns five airplanes, including an ex-Australian Boeing 707-138 airliner. The plane bears the name Jett Clipper Ella in honour of his son Jett and his daughter Ella. Pan American World Airways was a large operator of the Boeing 707 and used Clipper in its names. The 707 aircraft bears the marks of Qantas, as Travolta acts as an official goodwill ambassador for the airline wherever he flies. His US$4.9 million estate in the Jumbolair subdivision in Ocala, Florida is situated on Greystone Airport with its own runway and taxiway right to the door.[9] In 1992, he wrote and illustrated a short children's book entitled Propeller One-Way Night Coach about the fictional journey of an 8-year-old boy named Jeff across the USA in the 1950s.[citation needed]

Travolta was previously involved with actress Diana Hyland, who died of breast cancer in 1977.[10]

Travolta has been a practitioner of Scientology since 1975 when he was given the book Dianetics while filming a movie in Durango, Mexico.[11]

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes 1975 The Tenth LevelJohn The Devil's RainDanny 1976 The Boy in the Plastic BubbleTod Lubitch CarrieBilly Nolan 1977 Saturday Night FeverTony Manero 1978 Moment by MomentStrip Harrison GreaseDanny Zuko 1980 Urban CowboyBuford 'Bud' Uan Davis 1981 Blow OutJack Terry 1983 Staying AliveTony Manero Two of a KindZack Melon 1985 PerfectAdam Lawrence 1989 Look Who's TalkingJames Ubriacco The ExpertsTravis 1990 Look Who's Talking TooJames Ubriacco 1991 ShoutJack Cabe Eyes Of An AngelBobby 1992 Boris and Natasha: The MovieHimself (cameo) 1993 Look Who's Talking NowJames Ubriacco 1994 Pulp FictionVincent Vega1995 Get ShortyChili PalmerWhite Man's BurdenLouis Pinnock 1996 MichaelMichael PhenomenonGeorge Malley Orientation: A Scientology Information FilmHimself (short subject) Broken ArrowMaj. Vic 'Deak' Deakins 1997 Off the Menu: The Last Days of Chasen's Himself (documentary) Mad CitySam Baily Face/OffSean Archer/Castor TroyShe's So LovelyJoey 1998 A Civil ActionJan SchlichtmannThe Thin Red LineBrigadier General Quintard Junket WhoreHimself (documentary) Primary ColorsGovernor Jack Stanton 1999 The General's DaughterWarr. Off. Paul Brenner/Sgt. Frank White Our Friend, MartinKyle's dad (animated educational film, voice only) 2000 Welcome to HollywoodHimself (documentary) Lucky NumbersRuss Richards Battlefield EarthTerl 2001 Domestic DisturbanceFrank Morrison SwordfishGabriel Shear 2002 Austin Powers in Goldmember"Austinpussy" Johann van der Smut / Goldmember 2003 BasicHardy 2004 Ladder 49Captain Mike Kennedy A Love Song for Bobby LongBobby Long The PunisherHoward Saint 2005 Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3DHimself (narrator; documentary) Be CoolChili Palmer2006 Lonely HeartsElmer C. Robinson 2007 Wild HogsWoody Stevens HairsprayEdna Turnblad 2008 BoltHenry the Dog voice only; post-production 2009 Old DogsTBA post-production Quantum Quest: A Cassini Space OdysseyDave voice only; post-production The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3Benard Ryder filming

Salary

The handprints of John Travolta in front of The Great Movie Ride at Walt Disney World's Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park.

Television work

  • Basements (1987)
  • Chains of Gold (1991) (also writer)
  • Punk'd (2004) (Uncredited)
Awards Preceded by
David Carradine
for Bound For GloryNational Board of Review Award for Best Actor
1977
for Saturday Night FeverSucceeded by
Jon Voight
for Coming HomePreceded by
N/A Best Actor - Stockholm Film Festival
1994
for Pulp FictionSucceeded by
N/A Preceded by
Anthony Hopkins
for The Remains of the Day& ShadowlandsLos Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
1994
for Pulp FictionSucceeded by
Nicolas Cage
for Leaving Las VegasPreceded by
Anthony Hopkins
for The Remains of the DayLondon Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
1995
for Pulp Fiction
Succeeded by
Johnny Depp
for Ed WoodPreceded by
Anthony Hopkins
for The Remains of the DayBest Foreign Actor at David di DonatelloAwards
1995
for Pulp Fiction
Succeeded by
Harvey Keitel
for SmokePreceded by
N/A 1995 MTV Movie Awards#Best Dance Sequenceshared with Uma Thurman
2001
for Pulp FictionSucceeded by
N'A Preceded by
Tom Hanks
for Forrest GumpSoutheastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
1995
for Get Shorty
Succeeded by
Denzel Washington
for Courage Under FirePreceded by
Hugh Grant
for Four Weddings and a FuneralGolden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1995
for Get ShortySucceeded by
Tom Cruise
for Jerry MaguirePreceded by
Tom Hanks
for Forrest GumpFavorite Actor - Drama from the American Comedy Awards
1996
for Get ShortySucceeded by
Nathan Lane
for The BirdcagePreceded by
Unknown Favorite Actor - Drama from the Blockbuster Entertainment Awards
1996
for PhenomenonSucceeded by
Leonardo DiCaprio
for TitanicPreceded by
Nicolas Cage& Sean Connery
for The Rock1998 MTV Movie Awards#Best On-Screen Duoshared with Nicolas Cage
2001
for Face/OffSucceeded by
Jackie Chan& Chris Tucker
for Rush Hour

Music career

Discography

  • Over Here! (Original Cast Album) (1974)
  • John Travolta (1976)
  • Can't Let You Go (1977)
  • Travolta Fever (1978)
  • Grease (movie soundtrack) (1978)
  • The Road to Freedom (Scientology album) (1986)
  • Let Her In: The Best of John Travolta (1996)
  • The Collection (2003)
  • Hairspray (2007)

Singles

  • "You Set My Dreams To Music" (1969)
  • "Goodnight Mr. Moon" (1969)
  • "Rainbows" (1969)
  • "Settle Down" (1970)
  • "Moonlight Lady" (1971)
  • "Right Time Of The Night" (1972)
  • "Big Trouble" (1972)
  • "What Would They Say" (1973)
  • "Back Doors Crying" (1973)
  • "Dream Drummin'" (1974)
  • "Easy Evil" (1975)
  • "Can't Let You Go" (1975)
  • "Let Her In" (1976)
  • "Slow Dancin'" (1976)
  • "It Had To Be You" (1976)
  • "I Don't Know What I Like About You Baby" (1976)
  • "Baby, I Could Be So Good At Lovin' You" (1977)
  • "Razzamatazz" (1977)
  • "Sandy" (1978)
  • "Greased Lightnin'" (1978)
  • "Never Gonna Fall In Love Again" (1980)
  • "Hooker Madness" (1983)

Further reading

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: John Travolta
  1. ^ Pearce, Garth. "On the move: John Travolta", Times Online, 2007-07-15. Retrieved on 2007-07-17
  2. ^ John Travolta Biography (1954-)
  3. ^ "Begorrah!! Travolta's Irish...", Showbiz Ireland, 2007-01-07. Retrieved on 2007-07-17
  4. ^ Grant, Meg. "Night Moves", Reader's Digest, February, 2005. Retrieved on 2007-07-17
  5. ^ "Celebetty: John Travolta", BeatBoxBetty.com, 2000. Retrieved on 2007-07-17
  6. ^ "The Big Question: John Travolta", "THE BIG QUESTION" BBC1, 2004-01-28. Retrieved on 2007-07-17
  7. ^ rotten tomatoes about "Battlefield Earth"
  8. ^ Travolta on becoming a woman, interview with stv/movies, June 2007 stv website
  9. ^ Kelly Preston showed a picture of this on the August 29, 2007 episode of Late Night With Conan O'Brien. In a recent interview on MTV, John claimed that he 'hate['s] all sitcoms", his pet hate being "King of Queens"
  10. ^ biography of Diana Hyland. IMDB. Retrieved on 2007-03-28.
  11. ^ Church of Scientology International (May 2007). SUCCESSES OF SCIENTOLOGY. Church of Scientology International. Retrieved on 2007-05-21.

External links

Scientology Portal
Categories: 1954 births | Action film actors | American actor-singers | American aviators | American film actors | American television actors | American male singers | American musical theatre actors | American pop singers | American Scientologists | Best Musical or Comedy Actor Golden Globe (film) winners | Converts to Scientology | Hollywood Walk of Fame | American singers | Irish-American musicians | Italian-American musicians | Living people | New Jersey actors | People from Englewood, New Jersey | Worst Actor Razzie winnersHidden categories: BLP articles lacking sources | Articles lacking reliable references from February 2008 | Articles lacking sources from March 2008 | All articles lacking sources | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since June 2007

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